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Stacy Ann Stephens | REALTOR® · Mortgage Broker NMLS #1933745
Keller Williams Realty Winter Park · 147 W Lyman Ave, Winter Park FL 32789 · 407-603-1664
Jhenesis Mortgage NMLS #2532705 · License #BK3393979 · Specialty: First-time buyers, alternative income, ITIN buyers
What down payment assistance programs are available for first-time homebuyers in Central Florida in 2026?
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In Central Florida in 2026, first-time homebuyers can access multiple down payment assistance programs: the statewide FL Assist program (up to $10,000, 0% interest deferred loan through Florida Housing Finance Corporation), the Orange County DPA program (up to $30,000 for very-low-income buyers), the City of Orlando program (up to $45,000 within city limits), and Seminole and Osceola county SHIP programs. Programs can often be combined with FHA, USDA, or conventional loans. Most require income limits, homebuyer education, and that the property be a primary residence.
Let me start with the most important thing you need to hear: the biggest myth in homeownership is that you need 20% down to buy a home. You don’t. And in Central Florida, you may not even need to save much of the down payment yourself — if you know about the programs that exist specifically to bridge that gap.
I work with first-time buyers every week who come to me thinking homeownership is years away. And after 20 minutes reviewing their income, their credit, and where they want to buy, I often walk them through a path to closing within 60–90 days — using assistance programs they had no idea existed.
This guide covers every major program available to Central Florida first-time buyers in 2026. The programs are real, the money is real, and it’s available right now.
The Statewide Programs: Florida Housing Finance Corporation
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Florida Housing Finance Corporation (FHFC) administers the primary statewide first-time buyer programs in 2026. The flagship is FL Assist — a 0% interest deferred second mortgage of up to $10,000 with no monthly payment, repaid only when you sell, refinance, or pay off the first mortgage. FHFC also offers the Florida Homeownership Loan Program (FL HLP) at $10,000 with a small monthly payment, and the HFA Preferred Grant for 3–5% of loan amount as a true grant. All require income limits by county and a minimum 620–640 credit score.
FL Assist — Florida’s Flagship DPA Program
Up to $10,000 · 0% interest · No monthly payment
A deferred second mortgage with zero interest and zero monthly payment. Repaid only when you sell, refinance, or pay off the first mortgage. Must use an FHFC-approved first mortgage (FHA, VA, USDA, or conventional). Requires: first-time buyer (not owned in 3 years), 620+ middle credit score, income within county limits, homebuyer education certificate, primary residence. Available statewide — including all Central Florida counties.
HFA Preferred Grant / HFA Advantage
3–5% of loan amount · True grant — never repaid
A grant (not a loan) equal to 3% or 5% of your loan amount. On a $350,000 loan, 5% = $17,500 in free assistance. Must be paired with FHFC’s HFA Preferred conventional loan product. Income limits and purchase price caps apply by county. Credit score minimum: 620–640. No repayment required at any time — this is real grant money.
Florida Homeownership Loan Program (FL HLP)
Up to $10,000 · 3% interest · 10-year amortizing second
A second mortgage with a 3% interest rate and a small monthly payment (~$97/month on $10,000). The advantage over FL Assist: the monthly payment may make it easier to qualify in some underwriting scenarios. Same eligibility requirements as FL Assist. Can be layered with FL Assist on some loan products.
The County-Level Programs: Where the Bigger Money Is
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County-level down payment assistance programs in Central Florida can provide significantly more than state programs — up to $45,000 from the City of Orlando and up to $30,000 from Orange County for very-low-income buyers. These are separate from state programs and can often be layered on top of FL Assist for maximum assistance. County programs typically target lower-income buyers, require longer primary residence periods (10 years for forgiveness), and have stricter income limits.
City of Orlando Down Payment Assistance Program
Up to $45,000 (very low income) · $40,000 (low) · $10,000 (moderate)
The largest single down payment assistance program in Central Florida for qualifying buyers. A 0% interest, 10-year deferred loan — forgiven in full if you remain in the home as your primary residence for 10 years. Must purchase within Orlando city limits. Requires: first-time buyer, income within HUD limits, HUD-approved homebuyer education, use of a city-registered lender, and a 620+ middle credit score. Full forgiveness after 10 years of owner-occupancy.
Orange County Down Payment Assistance Program
Up to $30,000 · 0% interest · 10-year deferred loan
For purchases within Orange County limits (outside City of Orlando). Income-eligible first-time buyers receive up to $30,000 as a 0% interest deferred loan. Repaid if sold, rented, refinanced without county approval, or no longer primary residence within 10 years. Must complete HUD-approved homebuyer education. Income limits vary by household size — roughly $80,000–$100,000 for a family of 4. Combined with FL Assist, some buyers access $40,000+ in total assistance.
Seminole County SHIP (State Housing Initiatives Partnership)
Varies by program cycle — typically $5,000–$15,000
Seminole County’s SHIP program provides down payment and closing cost assistance to income-qualifying first-time buyers purchasing within Seminole County. Funded through annual state allocations — amounts and availability change each fiscal year. Contact Seminole County Community Services at (407) 665-2300 to verify current funding availability and program terms.
Osceola County SHIP Program
Varies — typically $5,000–$15,000
Osceola County’s SHIP down payment assistance is available to income-qualifying first-time buyers within Osceola County. Must complete an approved homebuyer education course. Subject to funding availability — contact Osceola County Housing Services for current program status. SHIP programs are often first-come, first-served within each funding cycle.
Lake County SHIP / Florida Housing Programs
Varies — typically $5,000–$12,000
Lake County buyers can access both statewide FHFC programs (FL Assist, HFA grants) and Lake County-administered SHIP assistance for additional down payment help. Lake County Housing Programs: (352) 343-9647.
Can You Combine Multiple Programs? Yes — And Here’s How
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Yes, many Central Florida first-time buyers can layer multiple down payment assistance programs. For example, an Orange County buyer might combine an FL Assist deferred loan ($10,000) with Orange County DPA ($30,000) for a total of $40,000 in assistance — potentially covering an entire down payment and closing costs on a $350,000–$400,000 home. Program stacking eligibility depends on the specific loans and must be verified with an approved lender before applying.
I’m Both Your REALTOR® and Your Mortgage Broker — and I Specialize in DPA
Through Jhenesis Mortgage, I work with buyers to identify every DPA program they qualify for and stack them for maximum assistance. Many of my first-time buyers close with less than $5,000 out of pocket. Call me and let’s see what you qualify for right now.
📞 Call Stacy: 407-603-1664Frequently Asked Questions
What is the FL Assist down payment assistance program?+
FL Assist is Florida Housing Finance Corporation’s flagship down payment assistance program. It provides up to $10,000 as a 0% interest deferred second mortgage with no monthly payment. It is repaid only when you sell, refinance, or pay off the first mortgage. It must be paired with an FHFC-approved first mortgage and requires a minimum 620 middle credit score, income within county limits, first-time buyer status (no ownership in past 3 years), and a HUD-approved homebuyer education certificate.
How much down payment assistance can I get in Orange County Florida?+
In 2026, qualifying first-time buyers in Orange County can access up to $30,000 through the Orange County Down Payment Assistance Program as a 0% interest 10-year deferred loan. Buyers purchasing within Orlando city limits can access up to $45,000 through the City of Orlando’s separate program. These county programs can be combined with Florida Housing’s FL Assist for total assistance of up to $40,000 or more depending on eligibility.
Do I have to pay back down payment assistance in Florida?+
It depends on the specific program. Most Central Florida DPA programs are structured as deferred second mortgages — you do not make monthly payments, but you repay the assistance when you sell, refinance, or the home is no longer your primary residence within the restriction period (typically 10–30 years). Some programs like the City of Orlando’s are fully forgiven after 10 years of owner-occupancy. The HFA Preferred Grant from FHFC is a true grant and never needs to be repaid.
What credit score do I need for down payment assistance in Florida?+
Most Florida down payment assistance programs require a minimum middle credit score of 620, with some programs requiring 640. The middle score is the middle of your three credit bureau scores (Equifax, Experian, TransUnion). If your score is below 620, there are credit repair strategies that can often get you to the threshold within 60–90 days depending on your specific credit situation. As a mortgage broker, I can review your credit and tell you exactly what needs to change and how quickly.
Can I combine multiple down payment assistance programs in Florida?+
Often yes. Many Central Florida first-time buyers successfully combine the statewide FL Assist program ($10,000) with county-level DPA programs (Orange County: up to $30,000; City of Orlando: up to $45,000) for total assistance ranging from $15,000 to $55,000. Program stacking eligibility depends on the specific first mortgage product, income qualification for each program, and the lender’s ability to structure both loans. Contact a licensed mortgage broker who specializes in DPA to evaluate your specific stacking options.
Your Down Payment May Already Exist. Let’s Find It.
Stop assuming homeownership is out of reach because of the down payment. Let me show you exactly what assistance you qualify for and how quickly we can get you to the closing table.
📞 407-603-1664 — Check Your EligibilityS
Stacy Ann Stephens | REALTOR® · Mortgage Broker NMLS #1933745
Keller Williams Realty Winter Park · 147 W Lyman Ave, Winter Park FL 32789 · 407-603-1664
License #BK3393979 · Jhenesis Mortgage NMLS #2532705 · Specialty: DPA, first-time buyers, ITIN buyers
Program details, funding availability, income limits, and purchase price caps change. Verify current eligibility with program administrators or an approved lender before applying. Not all lenders participate in all programs.